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Laos:
People

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Population
6,521,998 (July 2007 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years: 41.2% (male 1,349,352/female 1,338,252)
15-64 years: 55.7% (male 1,795,029/female 1,835,168)
65 years and over: 3.1% (male 90,188/female 114,009) (2007 est.)
Median Age
total: 19 years
male: 18.7 years
female: 19.3 years (2007 est.)
Population growth rate
2.37% (2007 est.)
Birth rate
34.98 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Death rate
11.28 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Net migration rate
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Sex ratio
at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.008 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.978 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.791 male(s)/female
total population: 0.984 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
Infant mortality rate
total: 81.44 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 90.91 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 71.56 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 55.89 years
male: 53.82 years
female: 58.04 years (2007 est.)
Total fertility rate
4.59 children born/woman (2007 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
0.1% (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS
1,700 (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths
less than 200 (2003 est.)
Nationality
noun: Lao(s) or Laotian(s)
adjective: Lao or Laotian
Ethnic groups
Lao Loum (lowland) 68%, Lao Theung (upland) 22%, Lao Soung (highland) including the Hmong and the Yao 9%, ethnic Vietnamese/Chinese 1%
Religions
Buddhist 65%, animist 32.9%, Christian 1.3%, other and unspecified 0.8% (1995 census)
Languages
Lao (official), French, English, and various ethnic languages
Literacy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 68.7%
male: 77%
female: 60.9% (2001 est.)


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