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Jersey:
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Background |
Jersey and the other Channel Islands represent the last remnants of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy that held sway in both France and England. These islands were the only British soil occupied by German troops in World War II. Jersey is a British crown dependency, but is not part of the UK. However, the UK Government is constitutionally responsible for its defense and international representation. |
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Location |
Western Europe, island in the English Channel, northwest of France |
Geographic coordinates |
49 15 N, 2 10 W |
Map references |
Europe |
Area |
total: 116 sq km land: 116 sq km water: 0 sq km |
Area - comparative |
about two-thirds the size of Washington, DC |
Land boundaries |
0 km |
Coastline |
70 km |
Maritime claims |
territorial sea: 3 nm exclusive fishing zone: 12 nm |
Climate |
temperate; mild winters and cool summers |
Terrain |
gently rolling plain with low, rugged hills along north coast |
Elevation extremes |
lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 143 m |
Natural resources |
arable land |
Land use |
arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (2005) |
Irrigated land |
NA |
Natural hazards |
NA |
Environment - current issues |
NA |
Geography - note |
largest and southernmost of Channel Islands; about 30% of population concentrated in Saint Helier |
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