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French Polynesia:
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Background |
Definition The French annexed various Polynesian island groups during the 19th century. In September 1995, France stirred up widespread protests by resuming nuclear testing on the Mururoa atoll after a three-year moratorium. The tests were suspended in January 1996. In recent years, French Polynesia's autonomy has been considerably expanded. |
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Location |
Definition Oceania, archipelagoes in the South Pacific Ocean about half way between South America and Australia |
Geographic coordinates |
Definition 15 00 S, 140 00 W |
Map references |
Definition Oceania |
Area |
Definition - World rank and map total: 4,167 sq km (118 islands and atolls) land: 3,660 sq km water: 507 sq km |
Area - comparative |
Definition slightly less than one-third the size of Connecticut |
Land boundaries |
Definition 0 km |
Coastline |
Definition 2,525 km |
Maritime claims |
Definition territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
Climate |
Definition tropical, but moderate |
Terrain |
Definition mixture of rugged high islands and low islands with reefs |
Elevation extremes |
Definition lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Orohena 2,241 m |
Natural resources |
Definition timber, fish, cobalt, hydropower |
Land use |
Definition - World rank and map arable land: 0.75% permanent crops: 5.5% other: 93.75% (2005) |
Irrigated land |
Definition 10 sq km (2003) |
Natural hazards |
Definition occasional cyclonic storms in January |
Environment - current issues |
Definition NA |
Geography - note |
Definition includes five archipelagoes (four volcanic, one coral); Makatea in French Polynesia is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others are Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati and Nauru |
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Copyright 2008 World Sites Atlas (sitesatlas.com) |