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Monaco:
Economy

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Economy - overview
Monaco, bordering France on the Mediterranean coast, is a popular resort, attracting tourists to its casino and pleasant climate. In 2001, a major construction project extended the pier used by cruise ships in the main harbor. The principality has successfully sought to diversify into services and small, high-value-added, nonpolluting industries. The state has no income tax and low business taxes and thrives as a tax haven both for individuals who have established residence and for foreign companies that have set up businesses and offices. The state retains monopolies in a number of sectors, including tobacco, the telephone network, and the postal service. Living standards are high, roughly comparable to those in prosperous French metropolitan areas.
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$976.3 million
note: Monaco does not publish national income figures; the estimates are extremely rough (2006 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate)
$NA
GDP - real growth rate
0.9% (2000 est.)
GDP - per capita
$30,000 (2006 est.)
GDP - composition by sector
agriculture: 0%
industry: 4.9%
services: 95.1% (2005)
Labor force
44,000
note: includes workers from all foreign countries (2005 est.)
Unemployment rate
0% (2005)
Population below poverty line
NA%
Household income or consumption by percentage share
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
1.9% (2000)
Budget
revenues: $863 million
expenditures: $920.6 million (2005 est.)
Agriculture - products
none
Industries
tourism, construction, small-scale industrial and consumer products
Electricity - consumption
NA kWh
Electricity - imports
NA kWh; note - electricity supplied by France
Exports
$716.3 million
note: full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU market system through customs union with France (2005)
Imports
$916.1 million
note: full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU market system through customs union with France (2005)
Debt - external
$18 billion (2000 est.)
Economic aid - recipient
$NA
Currency (code)
euro (EUR)
Exchange rates
euros per US dollar - 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002)
Fiscal year
calendar year


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