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Venezuela:
Communications & Transportation

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Other pages in this profile of Venezuela:
Geography, People, Government, Economy, Military & Transnational Issues.
Telephones - main lines in use
4.217 million (2006)
Telephones - mobile cellular
18.79 million (2006)
Telephone system
general assessment: modern and expanding
domestic: domestic satellite system with 3 earth stations; recent substantial improvement in telephone service in rural areas; substantial increase in digitalization of exchanges and trunk lines; installation of a national interurban fiber-optic network capable of digital multimedia services
international: country code - 58; 3 submarine coaxial cables; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean) and 1 PanAmSat; participating with Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia in the construction of an international fiber-optic network
Radio broadcast stations
AM 201, FM NA (20 in Caracas), shortwave 11 (1998)
Television broadcast stations
66 (plus 45 repeaters) (1997)
Internet country code
.ve
Internet hosts
126,500 (2007)
Internet users
4.14 million (2006)
Airports
390 (2007)
Airports - with paved runways
total: 128
over 3,047 m: 5
2,438 to 3,047 m: 10
1,524 to 2,437 m: 34
914 to 1,523 m: 61
under 914 m: 18 (2007)
Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 262
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1
1,524 to 2,437 m: 15
914 to 1,523 m: 97
under 914 m: 149 (2007)
Heliports
2 (2007)
Pipelines
extra heavy crude oil 992 km; gas 5,369 km; oil 7,607 km; refined products 1,681 km; unknown (oil/water) 141 km (2006)
Railways
total: 682 km
standard gauge: 682 km 1.435-m gauge (2006)
Roadways
total: 96,155 km
paved: 32,308 km
unpaved: 63,847 km (1999)
Waterways
7,100 km
note: Orinoco River (400 km) and Lake de Maracaibo navigable by oceangoing vessels (2005)
Merchant marine
total: 59 ships (1000 GRT or over) 808,721 GRT/1,285,783 DWT
by type: bulk carrier 7, cargo 14, chemical tanker 3, container 1, liquefied gas 6, passenger/cargo 10, petroleum tanker 17, refrigerated cargo 1
foreign-owned: 12 (Denmark 3, Greece 3, Mexico 3, Panama 1, Russia 1, Spain 1)
registered in other countries: 11 (Bahamas 1, Panama 10) (2007)
Ports and terminals
Amuay, La Guaira, Maracaibo, Puerto Cabello, Punta Cardon


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