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Syria:
Communications & Transportation

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Syria Page


Other pages in this profile of Syria:
Geography, People, Government, Economy, Military & Transnational Issues.
Telephones - main lines in use
2.903 million (2005)
Telephones - mobile cellular
4.675 million (2006)
Telephone system
general assessment: fair system currently undergoing significant improvement and digital upgrades, including fiber-optic technology
domestic: coaxial cable and microwave radio relay network
international: country code - 963; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) and 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region); 1 submarine cable; coaxial cable and microwave radio relay to Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey; participant in Medarabtel
Radio broadcast stations
AM 14, FM 2, shortwave 1 (1998)
Television broadcast stations
44 (plus 17 repeaters) (1995)
Internet country code
.sy
Internet hosts
119 (2007)
Internet users
1.5 million (2006)
Airports
90 (2007)
Airports - with paved runways
total: 26
over 3,047 m: 6
2,438 to 3,047 m: 15
914 to 1,523 m: 3
under 914 m: 2 (2007)
Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 64
1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 11
under 914 m: 52 (2007)
Heliports
7 (2007)
Pipelines
gas 2,764 km; oil 2,000 km (2006)
Railways
total: 2,711 km
standard gauge: 2,460 km 1.435-m gauge
narrow gauge: 251 km 1.050-m gauge (2006)
Roadways
total: 94,890 km
paved: 19,073 km
unpaved: 75,817 km (2004)
Waterways
900 km (not economically significant) (2005)
Merchant marine
total: 96 ships (1000 GRT or over) 353,351 GRT/512,597 DWT
by type: bulk carrier 7, cargo 82, container 1, livestock carrier 4, petroleum tanker 1, roll on/roll off 1
foreign-owned: 10 (Jordan 2, Lebanon 4, Romania 4)
registered in other countries: 164 (Bolivia 1, Cambodia 32, Comoros 8, Cyprus 2, Dominica 2, Georgia 54, Hong Kong 1, North Korea 7, Lebanon 1, Libya 1, Malta 4, Mongolia 1, Panama 24, Sierra Leone 8, Slovakia 2, St Kitts and Nevis 5, St Vincent and The Grenadines 11, unknown 2) (2007)
Ports and terminals
Baniyas, Latakia


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