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Finland:
Communications & Transportation

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Other pages in this profile of Finland:
Geography, People, Government, Economy, Military & Transnational Issues.
Telephones - main lines in use
1.92 million (2006)
Telephones - mobile cellular
5.67 million (2006)
Telephone system
general assessment: modern system with excellent service
domestic: digital fiber-optic fixed-line network and an extensive cellular network provide domestic needs
international: country code - 358; submarine cables provide links to Estonia and Sweden; satellite earth stations - access to Intelsat transmission service via a Swedish satellite earth station, 1 Inmarsat (Atlantic and Indian Ocean regions); note - Finland shares the Inmarsat earth station with the other Nordic countries (Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden)
Radio broadcast stations
AM 2, FM 186, shortwave 1 (1998)
Television broadcast stations
120 (plus 431 repeaters) (1999)
Internet country code
.fi; note - the ICANN has assigned the ccTLD of .ax to the Aland Islands
Internet hosts
2.323 million (2007)
Internet users
2.925 million (2006)
Airports
148 (2007)
Airports - with paved runways
total: 76
over 3,047 m: 2
2,438 to 3,047 m: 27
1,524 to 2,437 m: 10
914 to 1,523 m: 22
under 914 m: 15 (2007)
Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 72
914 to 1,523 m: 4
under 914 m: 68 (2007)
Pipelines
gas 694 km (2006)
Railways
total: 5,741 km
broad gauge: 5,741 km 1.524-m gauge (2,619 km electrified) (2006)
Roadways
total: 78,189 km
paved: 50,760 km (includes 700 km of expressways)
unpaved: 27,429 km (2007)
Waterways
7,842 km
note: includes Saimaa Canal system of 3,577 km; southern part leased from Russia (2006)
Merchant marine
total: 92 ships (1000 GRT or over) 1,362,014 GRT/1,002,280 DWT
by type: bulk carrier 3, cargo 26, chemical tanker 6, container 3, passenger 5, passenger/cargo 20, petroleum tanker 4, roll on/roll off 23, vehicle carrier 2
foreign-owned: 5 (Germany 2, Norway 1, Sweden 2)
registered in other countries: 43 (Bahamas 8, Germany 4, Gibraltar 3, Marshall Islands 2, Netherlands 14, Norway 1, Sweden 10, UK 1) (2007)
Ports and terminals
Hamina, Hanko, Helsinki, Kotka, Naantali, Pori, Porvoo, Raahe, Rauma, Turku


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