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Ethiopia:
Communications & Transportation

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Ethiopia Page


Other pages in this profile of Ethiopia:
Geography, People, Government, Economy, Military & Transnational Issues.
Telephones - main lines in use
725,000 (2006)
Telephones - mobile cellular
866,700 (2006)
Telephone system
general assessment: inadequate telephone system; the number of fixed lines and mobile telephones in increasing from a very small base; combined fixed and mobile-cellular teledensity is only about 2 per 100 persons
domestic: open-wire; microwave radio relay; radio communication in the HF, VHF, and UHF frequencies; 2 domestic satellites provide the national trunk service
international: country code - 251; open-wire to Sudan and Djibouti; microwave radio relay to Kenya and Djibouti; satellite earth stations - 3 Intelsat (1 Atlantic Ocean and 2 Pacific Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations
AM 8, FM 0, shortwave 1 (2001)
Television broadcast stations
1 (plus 24 repeaters) (2001)
Internet country code
.et
Internet hosts
89 (2007)
Internet users
164,000 (2005)
Airports
84 (2007)
Airports - with paved runways
total: 15
over 3,047 m: 3
2,438 to 3,047 m: 5
1,524 to 2,437 m: 5
914 to 1,523 m: 1
under 914 m: 1 (2007)
Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 69
over 3,047 m: 3
2,438 to 3,047 m: 5
1,524 to 2,437 m: 11
914 to 1,523 m: 29
under 914 m: 21 (2007)
Railways
total: 699 km (Ethiopian segment of the Addis Ababa-Djibouti railroad)
narrow gauge: 699 km 1.000-m gauge
note: railway under joint control of Djibouti and Ethiopia (2006)
Roadways
total: 36,469 km
paved: 6,980 km
unpaved: 29,489 km (2004)
Merchant marine
total: 10 ships (1000 GRT or over) 120,383 GRT/152,418 DWT
by type: cargo 8, roll on/roll off 2 (2007)
Ports and terminals
Ethiopia is landlocked and uses the port of Djibouti


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