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Romania:
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Other pages in this profile of Romania:
Geography, Government, Economy, Communications & Transportation, Military & Transnational Issues.
Geography, Government, Economy, Communications & Transportation, Military & Transnational Issues.
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Population |
Definition - World rank and map 22,246,862 (July 2008 est.) |
Population density |
Definition - World rank and map 96.6 people per sq. km (July 2008 est.) |
Age structure |
Definition - World rank and map 0-14 years: 15.6% (male 1,778,864/female 1,687,659) 15-64 years: 69.7% (male 7,718,125/female 7,791,102) 65 years and over: 14.7% (male 1,337,915/female 1,933,197) (2008 est.) |
Median Age |
Definition - World rank and map total: 37.3 years male: 35.9 years female: 38.7 years (2008 est.) |
Population growth rate |
Definition - World rank and map -0.136% (2008 est.) |
Birth rate |
Definition - World rank and map 10.61 births/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Death rate |
Definition - World rank and map 11.84 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Net migration rate |
Definition - World rank and map -0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.) |
Sex ratio |
Definition at birth: 1.06 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.05 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.69 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2008 est.) |
Infant mortality rate |
Definition - World rank and map total: 23.73 deaths/1,000 live births male: 26.81 deaths/1,000 live births female: 20.46 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth |
Definition - World rank and map total population: 72.18 years male: 68.69 years female: 75.89 years (2008 est.) |
Total fertility rate |
Definition - World rank and map 1.38 children born/woman (2008 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate |
Definition - World rank and map less than 0.1% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS |
Definition - World rank and map 6,500 (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths |
Definition 350 (2001 est.) |
Nationality |
Definition noun: Romanian(s) adjective: Romanian |
Ethnic groups |
Definition Romanian 89.5%, Hungarian 6.6%, Roma 2.5%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.3%, Russian 0.2%, Turkish 0.2%, other 0.4% (2002 census) |
Religions |
Definition Eastern Orthodox (including all sub-denominations) 86.8%, Protestant (various denominations including Reformate and Pentecostal) 7.5%, Roman Catholic 4.7%, other (mostly Muslim) and unspecified 0.9%, none 0.1% (2002 census) |
Languages |
Definition Romanian 91% (official), Hungarian 6.7%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.1%, other 1.2% |
Literacy |
Definition definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 97.3% male: 98.4% female: 96.3% (2002 census) |
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